nearly和almost之间的区别是什么？

almost与nearly倒是比较容易混淆的。下面我来说一下这两个词之间的区别： 1）almost强调“差一点……就”（=very nearly）,可用于no, none, nothing等前面，但nearly不可。almost不能用not修饰。 2）nearly表示“接近”。常可与almost换用，但在具体数字前常用nearly. not修饰nearly 意为“远非”，“远不及”。 如： He almost knocked me down before he saw me. 他看到我之前差点把我撞倒。 Almost no one(=Hardly anyone)believes her.几乎没有人相信她。 He said almost nothing worth listening to. 他说几乎没什么值得听的东西。 They are nearly at the end of their journey. 他们快结束旅行了。

1. almost强调“差一点……就”（=very
   nearly）,可用于no,none,nothing等前面,但nearly不可.almost不能用not修饰.

   nearly表示“接近”.常可与almost换用,但在具体数字前常用nearly.not修饰nearly
   意为“远非”,“远不及”.

   He thought almost nothing worth to teach.他认为没什么可以教的.

   如：She almost miss me before he saw
   me.她看到我之前差点错过我.

   Almost no one(=Hardly anyone) saw her.几乎没有人看到她.

   They are nearly at
   the end of their journey.他们快结束旅行了

2. 

3. almost
   可用于 any 以及 no,none,nobody,nothing,never 等否定词之前,但 nearly 一般不这样用.

   如：Almost
   any man can do it.几乎任何人都会做

   Almost no one came to the party.几乎没有人来参加晚会.

   I
   almost never see her.我几乎从未见过她.

   但是,两者都可用在否定动词之前.如：He almost [nearly]
   didn’t catch the bus.他差点没赶上公共汽车

4. nearly 前可用 very,pretty,not 等词修饰,但
   almost 之前不能用这些词.

   如：It’s not nearly so difficult as you
   think.这远不像你想`象的那么难.

   The car is pretty nearly new.这汽车几乎是全新的.The car is
   pretty nearly new.

   注：not nearly 意为“远非”,very [pretty] nearly
   意为“几乎”,都是习语.

5. 有时 almost 可表示十分相似(但又不完全相同),此时不用 nearly.

   如：I almost wish I’d
   stayed at home.我真有点后悔没在家里呆着.
   Our cat understand everything — he’s
   almost human.我们这只猫什么都懂,快通人性了。=Our cat understand everything.