(1)x2-6x-27,
=x2-6x+9-36,
=(x-3)2-62,
=(x-3-6)(x-3+6),
=(x+3)(x-9);
(2)a2+3a-28,
=a2+3a+(
)2-(3 2
)2-28,3 2
=(a+
)2-3 2
,121 4
=(a+
-3 2
)(a+11 2
+3 2
),11 2
=(a-4)(a+7);
(3)x2-(2n+1)x+n2+n,
=x2-(2n+1)x+(n+
)2-(n+1 2
)2+n2+n,1 2
=(x-n-
)2-(1 2
)2,1 2
=(x-n-
-1 2
)(x-n?1 2
+1 2
),1 2
=(x-n-1)(x-n).